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RHETORICAL LACUNES: CAUSES, IMPLICATIONS, WARNING
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DOI: 10.26170/FK19- 02-15
Abstract: The article analyzes the current state of rhetoric as an academic discipline and the prospects for
its study. Rhetorical skills and skills of the student are one of the significant results of educational achievements. However, in Russia, their formation is hampered by the absence of the majority of native speakers of
ideas about the logical, stylistic and ethical laws of public speech. Purpose of article – based on the analysis
of works devoted to modern rhetoric, to characterize the state of rhetorical education in modern society
and the place of rhetorical (communication) disciplines in the system of school and university education.
The causes of the decline of rhetoric, the ways of its development as a factor in the education of a rhetorical
person are considered, the problem of speech influence and its study in a higher educational institution is
touched upon. On the basis of a long-term experimental study of the communicative (rhetorical) competence of modern youth, the hypothesis of conditionality of the effective use of manipulative technologies in
the field of communications by a low level of communicative (rhetorical) competence of the audience is put
forward. The consequences of the so-called rhetorical lacunae (lack of knowledge and skills in the field of
correct public communication), the authors consider an increase in the number of native speakers who are
not able to use the regulatory function of the language, while maintaining an environmentally friendly speech environment. It proves
the view that the use of manipulative tactics in media texts is a consequence of the low level of rhetorical competence. It is concluded
that, if the situation does not change, elite marginals will inevitably appear in society (university graduates who have a good command
of the language, but reject the rhetorical ethos and purposefully study the ways of speech influence with the aim of manipulation). For a
constructive solution of the problem, proven techniques for the development of rhetorical competence at the university, focused on the
formation of knowledge and skills in the field of speech influence, are proposed.
Key words: RHETORIC; METHODS
OF TEACHING RHETORIC;
METHODS OF TEACHING
RHETORIC AT SCHOOL;
METHODS OF TEACHING
RHETORIC AT HIGHER
SCHOOL; RHETORICAL
COMPETENCES; VERBAL
IMPACT; VERBAL MANIPULATION; RHETORICAL
LACUNAS
For citation
Kozlova, E. A. Rhetorical Lacunes: Causes, Implications, Warning / E. A. Kozlova, O. I. Kolesnikova . In Philological Class. 2019. №2 (56). P. 116-125. DOI 10.26170/FK19- 02-15.