Article: PDF
DOI: 10.26170/2071-2405-2025-30-1-21-28
Abstract: The article considers a hypothesis about the possible influence of the cycle of poems by A. de Musset “The Nights” on the poem by A. A. Fet “The Nightingale and the Rose”. The urgency of the topic can be explained by the increased interest of researchers of the last decade in the motif of the nightingale’s love for the rose in Eastern, Russian, and Western literature, and in the poetry of Fet in particular. In this regard, a detailed survey of literary studies on this issue seems timely. The authors turn to the identification of the main semantic roots of this motif and specify the distinctive features of their semantic nuances in different national literatures: from the philosophical-religious foundation to the writer’s desire to decorate the text with an oriental detail. The authors of this study, employing historico-comparative and analytical methods of textual research, conclude that de Musset’s poem “May Night” may have influenced the poem written by Fet both from the structural point of view (dialogic structure) and from the point of view of choosing certain artistic images: bird / nightingale, flower / rose, poet / muse, mountain / rock, etc.
Key words: 19th century poetry; romanticism; A. A. Fet; A. de Musset; “The Nightingale and the Rose”; “The May Night”; “The August Night”

Для цитирования:

Горбовская, С. Г. «Майская ночь» А. Де Мюссе как возможный источник образных и структурных рецепций в стихотворении А. А. Фета «Соловей и роза» / С. Г. Горбовская, Е. А. Кондратьева. – Текст : непосредственный // Philological Class. – 2025. – Vol. 30 • No. 1. – С. 21-28. DOI 10.26170/2071-2405-2025-30-1-21-28.

For citation

Gorbovskaya, S. G., Kondratieva, E. A. (2025). “The May Night” by A. De Musset as a Possible Source of Figurative and Structural Receptions in the Poem “The Nightingale and The Rose” by A. A. Fet. In Philological Class. 2025. Vol. 30 • No. 1. P. 21-28. DOI 10.26170/2071-2405-2025-30-1-21-28.

About the author(s) :

Svetlana G. Gorbovskaya

Saint Petersburg State University (Saint Petersburg, Russia)

ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4077-1769

Ekaterina A. Kondratieva

Saint Petersburg State University (Saint Petersburg, Russia)

ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5073-4980

Publication Timeline:

Date of receipt: 04.02.2024; date of publication: 28.03.2025

References:

Alekseev, M. P. (1968). Eshche raz o stikhotvorenii Pushkina «Roza» [Once again about Pushkin’s Poem “Rose”]. In Russkaya literatura. No. 3, pp. 91–115.

Alekseev, M. P. (1972). Spory o stikhotvorenii «Roza» [Controversy about the Poem “Rose”]. In Pushkin. Sravnitel'no-istoricheskie issledovaniya. Leningrad, Nauka, pp. 326–377.

Chen, D. (2020). Ornitonim solovei v russkoi i kitaiskoi poezii [Ornithonym Nightingale in Russian and Chinese Poetry]. In My govorim na odnom yazyke: materialy mezhdunarodnoi mezhvuzovskoi studencheskoi konferentsii, zaochno proshedshei v RGGMU, pp. 32–36.

Eltayeb, L. A. (2019). Le symbolisme de l’oiseau dans la poésie française à travers “La Nuit de mai” d’Alfred de Musset. In International Journal of Language Academy. Vol. 7/3, pp. 252–261.

Fet, A. A. (1912). Solovei i roza [The Nightingale and the Rose]. In Polnoe sobranie stikhotvorenii A. A. Feta / Prilozhenie k zhurnalu «Niva» na 1912 g. Vol. 2. Saint Petersburg, Tovarishchestvo A. F. Marks, pp. 5–9.

Fet, A. A. (1988). Podrazhanie vostochnomu [Imitation of the Oriental]. In Stikhotvoreniya, poemy. Sovremenniki o Fete. Moscow, Pravda. URL: http://public-library.ru/Fet.Afanasiy/podra.html (mode of access: 14.01.2025).

Gasparov, M. L. (1975). Poeziya vagantov [Poetry of Vagants]. In Poeziya vagantov. Moscow, Nauka, pp. 421–515.

Gorbovskaya, S. G. (2023). Tri pervoosnovy obraza nebesnoi rozy v «Bozhestvennoi komedii» Dante Alig'eri [The Three Fundamental Principles of the Image of the Heavenly Rose in Dante Alighieri’s The Divine Comedy]. In Nauchnyi dialog. Vol. 12. No. 4, pp. 280–297.

Gorbovskaya, S. G., Beinarovich, O. L., Starkova, D. D. (2024). Imagopoetologicheskaya entsiklopediya avtorskikh literaturnykh obrazov. Flora [Imagopoethological Encyclopedia of Author’s Literary Images. Flora]. Saint Petersburg, Izdatel'stvo Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta. 519 p.

Hall, M.P. (2005). Entsiklopedicheskoe izlozhenie germeticheskoi, kabbalisticheskoi i rozenkreitserskoi simvolicheskoi filosofii [Encyclopedic Exposition of Hermetic, Kabbalistic and Rosicrucian Symbolic Philosophy]. Moscow, AST, Astrel'.

Kafanova, O. B. (2022). Tvorcheskaya laboratoriya A. A. Feta: perevod iz A. de Myusse [The Creative Laboratory of A. A. Fet: A Translation from A. de Musset]. In Dva veka. No. 2, pp. 246–261. 

Kamalieva, N. I. (2012). A. A. Fet i G. Geine v intertekstual'nykh svyazyakh: obraz solov'ya i rozy [A. A. Fet and G. Heine in Intertextual Relations: The Image of a Nightingale and a Rose]. In Sborniki konferentsii NITs Sotsiosfera. No. 45, pp. 128–141.

Kürenberg von der Leit machet sorge, vil liebe wünne. URL: http://www.fabelnundanderes.at/
der_von_kuerenberg.htm / (mode of access: 25.01.2025).

Kürenberg. (1300–1340). Ich von der Zoch mir einē valken mere danne ein iar. In Große Heidelberger Liederhandschrift (Codex Manesse). Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg. Zürich.

Kyurenberg. (1974). Kogda v odnoi rubashke, bessonnaya, stoyu... [When I’m in My Shirt Sleeves, Sleepless, I’m Standing...]. In Liricheskaya poeziya srednikh vekov. Poeziya trubadurov. Poeziya minnezingerov. Poeziya vagantov. Vol. 23. Moscow, Khudozhestvennaya literatura.

Lirika. Iz persidsko-tadzhikskoi poezii [Lyrics. From Persian-Tajik Poetry]. (1987). Moscow, Khudozhestvennaya literatura. 462 p.

Mazur, N. N. (2007). Eshche raz o deve-roze (v svyazi so stikhotvoreniem Baratynskogo «Eshche kak Patriarkh ne dreven ya…») [Once Again about the Virgin Rose (in Connection with Baratynsky’s Poem “Even as a Patriarch I am not Ancient...”)]. In Pushkinskie chteniya v Tartu. Pushkinskaya epokha: problemy refleksii i kommentariya: mat-ly mezhdunarodnoi konferentsii, pp. 345–378.

Mokhammadi, Z. (2008). Pushkin i Khafiz: k probleme «vostochnogo sloga» v tvorchestve Pushkina [Pushkin and Hafiz: On the Problem of the “Oriental Style” in Pushkin’s Works]. Dis. ... kand. filol. nauk. Moscow. 167 p.

Musset, A. de. (1857). Poésies nouvelles (1836–1852). Paris, Charpentier, pp. 44–75.

Musset, A. de. (1898). Avgustovskaya noch' [August Night]. In Stikhotvoreniya. Saint Petersburg, Tipografiya A. S. Suvorina, pp. 296–300.

Musset, A. de. (1898). Maiskaya noch' [May Night]. In Stikhotvoreniya. Saint Petersburg, Tipografiya A. S. Suvorina, pp. 287–295.

Mustafavi Gero, H., Huseyninasab, S. (2018). Solovei i roza v russkoi i persidskoi literaturakh [The Nightingale and the Rose in Russian and Persian Literature]. In Sovremennye gumanitarnye issledovaniya. No. 3 (82), pp. 98–103.

O ptitse-neyasyti [About the Bird-It’s Unclear]. (1910–1911). In Sochineniya prepodobnogo Maksima Greka v russkom perevode. Part 3. Sergiev Posad, Sv.-Troitskaya Sergieva lavra, sobstvennaya tip.

Pavlenkov, F. (1907). Entsiklopedicheskii slovar' [Encyclopedic Dictionary]. Saint Petersburg, Tipografiya Yu. N. Erlikha. 3050 p.

Rudel, J. (1873). Quan lo rius de la Fontana. In Der Troubadour Jaufre Rudel, sein Leben und seine Werke. Berlin, A. Hettler, pp. 57–59.

Sayapova, A. M. (2021). Stikhotvorenie-poema «Solovei i roza»: paradoks lyubvi kak osnovnaya forma chelovecheskogo sushchestvovaniya [Poem “The Nightingale and the Rose”: The Paradox of Love as the Main form of Human Existence]. In Dialog tvorcheskogo soznaniya A. A. Feta s Vostokom (Fet i Khafiz). Moscow, Flinta, pp. 100–121.

Sharafadina, K. I. (2005). Obnovlenie traditsii floropoetiki v lirike A. Feta [Updating the Traditions of Floropoietics in the Lyrics of A. Fet]. In Russkaya literatura. No. 2, pp. 18–54.

Sokolova, T. V. (2005). Vysota i voskhozhdenie kak esteticheskie kontsepty poezii XIX v. [Height and Ascent as Aesthetic Concepts of Poetry of the 19th Century]. In Sokolova, T. V. Ot romantizma k simvolizmu: ocherki istorii frantsuzskoi poezii. Saint Petersburg, Izdatel'stvo Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta, --. 17–29.

Sokolova, T. V. (2015). Ptich'e krylo v registre suggestivnykh inoskazanii simvolizma [The Bird’s Wing in the Register of Suggestive Allegories of Symbolism]. In Fokin, S. L. (Ed.). Romanskii kollegium: mezhdistsiplinarnyi sb. nauch. trud., pp. 113–126.

Solovei i roza v vostochnoi poezii [The Nightingale and the Rose in Oriental Poetry]. (2020). In Islamosfera. Kul'tura kak obraz zhizni. URL: http://islamosfera.ru/solovej-i-roza-v-vostochnoj-poezii/ (mode of access: 02.02.2025).

Ventadour, B. de. (1915). Lo rossinhols s’esbaudeya. In Bernart von Ventadorn. Texte établi par Carl Appel. Halle, Max Niemeyer Verlag, pp. 335–339.

Ventadour, B. de. (1979). Pesni [Songs]. Moscow, Nauka. 311 p.

Vyshenskaya, Yu. P. (2023). Formirovanie kategorii «khudozhestvennyi stil'» v srednevekovom khudozhestvennom tekste [The Formation of the Category “Artistic Style” in a Medieval Literary Text]. Dis. ... d-ra filol. nauk. Saint Petersburg. 405 p.